Make Investing Simple Whether you’re putting away your first $1,000 or have been saving for the future for years, you’re going to want to consider investing your funds at some point. Doing so will allow you to maximize returns and exponentially grow your savings. Unfortunately, the investment process can be pretty intimidating, especially if you are starting out on your own. It’s hard to know how to begin, where to invest, how to balance your portfolio and even what sort of fees you should expect to pay along the way. That’s where the convenience and ease of today’s best investment apps can come into play. [youmaylike] What are Investment Apps? Once upon a time, your only choice for investing was to pick up the phone and call your stock broker to initiate a trade. You were charged for the service, either based on commission or as a flat fee per transaction. While stock brokers are still an option, you can take investing into your own hands these days, without ever needing to talk to another human. And it’s all thanks to investment apps and platforms. Today’s apps offer a range of services and features. With them, users can: Research funds and individual stocks. View fees and expenses related to investment choices. Invest funds on the go, and even automate regular contributions. Automatically reinvest earnings on current investments. Adjust portfolio for personal risk tolerance. View performance projections. Choose funds or individual stocks that align with personal beliefs, through portfolios based on socially-responsible missions. The best part? Investing through trusted apps is usually cheaper and faster and you’ll have instant access to your portfolio/reports at any time of day. Not only that, but you’ll also be able to set your investment risk tolerance, rebalance your portfolio and even reinvest earnings automatically. Who are Investment Apps Designed For? Whether you’ve been playing the market for ages or are ready to invest your first $100, the right investment app is worth considering. For those new to the stock market, apps will simplify the process and put the power of investing at your fingertips… literally. From your phone or computer, you can easily see portfolio recommendations based on your own goals, savings plans and even risk tolerances. The right app will tell you upfront how much you can expect to spend in fees throughout the year, and can even allow you to automate many of the more confusing aspects, such as picking well-performing stocks or even rebalancing. While investment apps are ideal for beginners, newbies aren’t the only ones who will see the benefits. Even seasoned investors will find the process easy to use, and may even learn that these platforms can maximize returns (and save them money in fees) along the way. Not to mention, many investment apps offer additional insight into specific funds, so you can choose to invest in companies that align with your own passions and beliefs. Now that you know why you should consider using an investment app for your own savings, let’s take a look at some of the best ones available today. Best Investment Apps Great for Beginners: Acorns Fees and expenses: For investors with less than $1 million invested, fees are between $1-3 per month depending on the account option you choose. Acorns is also free for college students. Beginning investment requirement: At least $5 to start Types of investments available: ETFs (exchange-traded funds) Portfolio options: Conservative, Moderately Conservative, Moderate, Moderately Aggressive, Aggressive Automatic investing?: Yes Automatic reinvesting?: Yes Automatic rebalancing?: Yes If you want an easy, hands-off approach to investing that won’t leave your head spinning, Acorns is a great first choice. This app not only simplifies investing for beginners but allows investors to completely automate the process from start to finish. After connecting the app to your debit card, the app will “round up” each of your daily purchases, putting the savings into an investment holding account. Once you reach the minimum required, Acorns will invest this money on your behalf, based on your account preferences. The app will also reinvest your earnings, as well as rebalance your portfolio when necessary. Great for Truly Free Investing: Robinhood Fees and expenses: Robinhood is a free investment platform in every sense of the word, pledging to never charge company fees or commissions to customers. Beginning investment requirement: You’ll need $2,000 to get started. Types of investments available: ETFs, stocks, cryptocurrency and options. Portfolio options: Interest-based options such as Fashion ETF, Tech ETF and Energy ETF, as well as a standard S&P 500 ETF, all with personal risk tolerance settings. You’ll also find “collections,” which are individual stocks grouped according to specific interests — such as companies with female CEOs or that are in the social media sector. Automatic investing: No. Automatic reinvesting: No. Automatic rebalancing: Yes. A great option for beginners and experienced investors alike, Robinhood makes the process both easy and affordable. How affordable? Well, it’s entirely free. By offering a truly free experience, Robinhood saves investors some serious cash over time. Additionally, the platform makes it easy to choose individual stocks or ETFs based on personal interests. If you want to invest in cryptocurrency or options, you can also do so through Robinhood. One of the biggest limitations of the platform, though, is its automation. While you can set up automatic deposits into your account, you will need to manually invest those funds and then reinvest (or withdraw) your dividends. Stash Fees and expenses: $1 per month fee for those with less than $5,000 invested, or $2 per month for retirement accounts with less than $5,000. For users under 25, fees on retirement accounts are waived. If you have more than $5,000 invested, your fee will be 0.25% annually. Beginning investment requirement: You’ll need at least $5 to begin investing (fractional shares are available) Types of investments available: ETFs (exchange-traded funds) and fractional stock shares Portfolio options: Too many to name, ranging from things you Want (portfolios that are conservative to aggressive mixes), things you Believe (such as groups of companies that believe in clean energy, LGBT rights, etc.), and things you Like (tech, retail and social media companies). Automatic investing: Yes. Automatic reinvesting: No. Automatic rebalancing: No. The closest competitor to Acorns, Stash seeks to make investing easy for everyone, regardless of your goals and passions. They have three account options to choose from, allowing you to manage your investment and retirement accounts, or even a child’s education savings through custodial accounts. With Auto-Stash, you can set any number of automatic investment options and transfers. However, Stash will not rebalance your portfolio for you, nor will they reinvest dividends on your behalf. Wealthfront Fees and expenses: 0.25% annually. Beginning investment requirement: $500 minimum initial investment. Types of investments available: ETFs (exchange-traded funds), individual stocks, retirement accounts (401k, IRA), 529 savings plans and trusts. Portfolio options: 11 asset classes to choose from, including natural resources and real estate. Automatic investing: Yes. Automatic reinvesting: Yes. Automatic rebalancing: Yes. Wealthfront’s investment platform is designed to be friendly for users of all experience levels. If you’re a seasoned investor, you’ll enjoy all of the options available to you, including the ability to manage your retirement accounts, education savings and even non-profits or trusts. If you’re a newbie, their free financial expertise center is the perfect place to learn all about investing and your future. TD Ameritrade Fees and expenses: The managed, automatic portfolio investment option (called Essential Portfolios) is available with a 0.30% advisory fee. Beginning investment requirement: $5,000 minimum for managed portfolios (no minimum requirement for traditional trading). Types of investments available: Stocks, ETFs, options, mutual funds, futures, bonds/CDs, Forex and cryptocurrency. Portfolio options: Essential Portfolios (EP) offer investors a range of options from Conservative to Aggressive, based on your passions, preferences and tolerances. Automatic investing: Yes, with EP. Automatic reinvesting: Yes. Automatic rebalancing: Yes. A more traditional brokerage app, TD Ameritrade is one of the most recognizable names in the industry. You can easily educate yourself on all things financial, thanks to their free videos and posts. If you want a traditional experience, you can choose your trades and pay per transaction. Prefer a more streamlined, automated approach? Opt for their Essential Portfolios, a hands-off investment option (robo-advisor) that charges a flat monthly fee and requires little-to-no oversight from you. Plus, their app makes the investing process easier than ever with a user-friendly interface, price alerts and no minimum to get started. If you prefer a desktop experience, this is also available to you through TD Ameritrade. Bottom Line Getting started with investing can be intimidating. With all of the terminology and account options out there, it’s easy to want to run and hide. Thanks to some of today’s best investment apps, though, you can not only get started with your first portfolio but also watch your money quickly grow… no matter how much of a beginner you may be! It’s important to choose an app that offers you the portfolio options and features you want most, with fees and deposit minimums that match your financial needs. The five apps above are our favorites for beginners, making that first foray into investing easier than ever before. The hardest part will be choosing the one you love most!
Beyond the Purchase Price
When purchasing a real estate property in Canada, it's essential to consider not only the listing price but also the hidden closing costs that can significantly impact your budget. Beyond the down payment and mortgage loan, there are several additional expenses that homebuyers often overlook. In this article, we will discuss ten hidden closing costs Canadian buyers should be aware of, and we will briefly discuss some mortgage loan options to help you navigate the home-buying process more effectively.
Hidden Closing Costs
Here are ten hidden costs to consider when buying a real estate property.
1. Closing Costs
Closing costs encompass various fees associated with the finalization of the real estate transaction. These costs typically include legal fees and administrative fees. It's crucial to consult with a real estate lawyer who specializes in property transactions to ensure all the necessary legal processes are completed smoothly.
2. Home Inspection Costs
Before finalizing the purchase, a professional home inspection is highly recommended. The inspection assesses the property's condition and identifies any potential issues or repairs required. While the cost of a home inspection varies, it is essential to allocate funds for this crucial step to avoid surprises and make informed decisions.
3. Property Taxes
Property taxes are an ongoing expense for homeowners. These taxes contribute to local government services, infrastructure and amenities. Before buying a property, research the area's property tax rates and calculate the approximate annual cost. Property taxes can vary significantly depending on the location and assessed value of the property.
4. Homeowners Association (HOA) Fees
If you are considering purchasing a property within a condominium or planned community, there may be homeowners association fees to consider. These fees contribute to the maintenance, repair and upkeep of shared amenities and common areas. Understand the HOA fees and their frequency, as they can vary from one development to another.
5. Insurance Premiums
Protecting your investment is crucial, which is why insurance premiums should be factored into your budget. Home insurance covers damages and losses due to fire, theft, natural disasters and liability claims. It's recommended to obtain multiple insurance quotes and consult with insurance providers to ensure you have adequate coverage at a reasonable cost.
6. Maintenance and Repairs
As a homeowner, you are responsible for ongoing maintenance and repairs. From routine maintenance tasks like lawn care to unexpected repairs such as plumbing issues or HVAC system breakdowns, budgeting for these expenses is essential. It's advisable to set aside a percentage of your monthly budget for home maintenance and create an emergency fund for unexpected repairs.
7. Utilities
Utilities, including electricity, water, gas and potentially other services like internet and cable, are recurring expenses that homeowners must consider. The costs can vary depending on the property size, location and usage patterns. Contact utility providers to estimate the monthly costs associated with the property you are considering.
8. Moving Expenses
Moving costs can quickly add up, especially if you are relocating within a significant distance or have large amounts of furniture and belongings. Expenses may include hiring professional movers, renting a moving truck, packing supplies and temporary storage. Obtain quotes from different moving companies and plan your budget accordingly.
9. Home Renovations and Customization
If you plan to renovate or customize your new home, allocate funds for these projects. Whether it's updating the kitchen, remodeling bathrooms or adding personal touches to make the property truly yours, these expenses can add up quickly. Consider obtaining multiple quotes from contractors and factor in additional costs such as permits and materials.
10. Land Transfer Tax (LTT)
In Canada, land transfer tax (LTT) is a tax levied by the provincial government when a property is transferred from one owner to another. The land transfer tax payable amount varies depending on the province in which the property is located, and whether the owners are first-time home buyers. LTT is typically calculated based on the purchase price or the fair market value of the property, whichever is higher. The tax is payable by the buyer and is due upon closing the real estate transaction.
Mortgage Loan Options
In Canada, potential homebuyers have several mortgage loan options to choose from based on their financial situation and preferences. Here are two popular options.
Fixed-Rate Mortgage
A fixed-rate mortgage offers a stable interest rate for a specific period, typically ranging from one to ten years. This allows you to have consistent mortgage payments throughout the term, providing predictability and security.
Variable-Rate Mortgage
With a variable-rate mortgage, the interest rate fluctuates based on market conditions. The interest rate is usually lower than that of a fixed-rate mortgage, but it can change over time, impacting your monthly mortgage payments.
Final Notes
When purchasing a real estate property in Canada, it's crucial to consider the hidden closing costs beyond the listing price. By accounting for these costs, you can avoid financial surprises, and ensure a smoother home-buying experience. Additionally, explore various mortgage loan options to find the one that best suits your financial situation and long-term goals. Being prepared and well-informed will help you make confident decisions and enjoy your new home with peace of mind.